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What is exactly the 'pressure' of a solid in thermodynamics?

Submitted by xiashengxu on

Most literatures on thermodynamics are written or started with the language of 'ideal gas'.


This confuses me a lot when I switch to consider solids. For example, the enthalpy of a system
is defined as H = U + P*V, where P is the pressure of the 'system'. This definition is found to be convenient
when dealing with gas. But in terms of solids, I really doubt if the 'pressure' is meaningful. The volume makes
sense but its relation with energy should be expressed in another way when we consider for example cold-
work.

PBC implementation in equilibrium equation

Submitted by xiashengxu on

Hi, guys,

 Do some of you know how Periodical Boundary Condition is implemented in equilibrium equation while using FEM:

div{ C:sym[grad(u)] } = 0 ,where the displacement u is periodical.

Is there any (detailed) documentation about this stuff?

 

Thank you very much!

 

What is the best method now to solve advection equation?

Submitted by xiashengxu on

I am solving the advection equation which is hyperbolic. Some basic techniques (shown on the page  http://www.cse.illinois.edu/iem/pde/discadvc/) are either of large oscillation or numerical diffusion.

I am striving to find a method without or with little of these problems. Or is there any post correction method to use?

 

Thank you all!

 

 

Is two point tensor a REAL tensor?

Submitted by xiashengxu on

Two-point tensor appears in some of continnuum mechanics reference books.

1. In wikipedia, two-point tensor is interperated as:" Two-point tensors, or double vectors, are tensor-like quantities which ... " 

2.Physically speaking, a tensor is a quantity that should not be changed by coordinate transformation while two-point tensor seems to have essential relationship with coordinates.

How to perform surface boundary integration in elasticity fem?

Submitted by xiashengxu on

This is a basic question regard to elsticity fem.

How to compute traction boundary integration numerically in elasticity fem under general situation? That is:

\int_{\Gamma} [N][t] d\Gamma,   here [N] is shape function and [t] is surface traction

 My E-mail: shengxu.xia [at] yahoo.com

Thanks a lot