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 <title>iMechanica - ES 242r - Comments</title>
 <link>http://imechanica.org/taxonomy/term/551</link>
 <description>Comments for &quot;ES 242r&quot;</description>
 <language>en</language>
<item>
 <title>Records of a course</title>
 <link>http://imechanica.org/node/754#comment-12346</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;Li Han:&amp;nbsp; I don&amp;#39;t recall that the full course was recorded, but some lectures might be.&amp;nbsp; I don&amp;#39;t know who has these CDs.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;br class=&quot;clear&quot; /&gt;</description>
 <pubDate>Mon, 31 Aug 2009 22:03:37 -0400</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>Zhigang Suo</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">comment 12346 at http://imechanica.org</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Li Han</title>
 <link>http://imechanica.org/node/754#comment-12342</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot;&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Dear Zhigang,&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;I remember the course has been recorded. I am just wondering who to contact to revisit these valuable materials. Thank you.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Li Han&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;br class=&quot;clear&quot; /&gt;</description>
 <pubDate>Mon, 31 Aug 2009 15:25:57 -0400</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>Li Han</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">comment 12342 at http://imechanica.org</guid>
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 <title>Distance Education</title>
 <link>http://imechanica.org/node/754#comment-10928</link>
 <description>&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;font face=&quot;Calibri&quot; size=&quot;3&quot;&gt;Distance education open up many possibilities, more and more courses are being available, which I believe benefits both the university and the people, knowledge that before was limited to a few can now be accessed to many. &lt;/font&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;p&gt;			&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.aptgroup.com/&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Arial&quot; size=&quot;2&quot;&gt;http://www.aptgroup.com/&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;br class=&quot;clear&quot; /&gt;</description>
 <pubDate>Tue, 26 May 2009 04:05:23 -0400</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>Daniel Andersson</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">comment 10928 at http://imechanica.org</guid>
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<item>
 <title>Going soft</title>
 <link>http://imechanica.org/node/4868#comment-9895</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;Dear Michelle:&amp;nbsp; Thank you for pointing out this lack of soft materials in the mix of topics.&amp;nbsp; I&amp;#39;m teaching a course on &lt;a href=&quot;/node/725&quot;&gt;advanced elasticity&lt;/a&gt; now, drawing on rubbers, gels, and polyelectrolytes.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;br class=&quot;clear&quot; /&gt;</description>
 <pubDate>Sun, 22 Feb 2009 11:38:00 -0500</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>Zhigang Suo</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">comment 9895 at http://imechanica.org</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Small structures topics</title>
 <link>http://imechanica.org/node/4868#comment-9894</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;
Hi Zhigang,
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
I read the list of topics covered here with interest in that they seem to be (as is often in mechanics) specific to certain engineering materials classes; given your nice recent work on hydrogels, if you ran this module again would you include new material on polymers and hydrogels?&amp;nbsp; I would think basic rubber elasticity concepts and certainly poroelasticity or diffusion-related phenomena would round out this list of topics nicely for a more broad set of base materials!&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;br class=&quot;clear&quot; /&gt;</description>
 <pubDate>Sun, 22 Feb 2009 10:29:18 -0500</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>MichelleLOyen</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">comment 9894 at http://imechanica.org</guid>
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<item>
 <title>There seemed fewer options</title>
 <link>http://imechanica.org/node/4868#comment-9891</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;There seemed fewer options for mechanics student this term, and Hopefully this excellent course will be lectured in next spring.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;br class=&quot;clear&quot; /&gt;</description>
 <pubDate>Sat, 21 Feb 2009 23:52:20 -0500</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>Kejie Zhao</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">comment 9891 at http://imechanica.org</guid>
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<item>
 <title>&quot;I have taken a class that</title>
 <link>http://imechanica.org/node/931#comment-9276</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;
&amp;quot;I have taken a class that the professor made slides with some missing&lt;br /&gt;
information that you add in as the lecture progresses. This definitely&lt;br /&gt;
keeps you following the lectures.&amp;quot;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
I like this format of lecturing, for the same reasons as stated. Also, some lecturer&amp;#39;s suffer from a terrible case of can&amp;#39;t-write-very-neatly-itis. This is not a personal attack on any lecturers (I know there are many here!), it&amp;#39;s just a fact of life that not everyone has legible hand writing. Leaving spaces to be filled in definitely helps keep the students&amp;#39; attention, and reduces the hand work required by the lecturer.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
I am definitely not in favour of lectures that are conducted solely on power point. First of all, something ALWAYS go wrong. Also, with chalk/pen in hand the lecture tends to become more dynamic, particularly when the lecturer has developed a class to ask many questions, afterall a picture is worth a thousand words.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
A larger history can be displayed over several boards, allowing several &amp;#39;slides&amp;#39; to be in the viewing range of the students. The lecturer also retains the ability to &lt;em&gt;quickly&lt;/em&gt; jump back to prior board work when a student asks a question, which is particularly important with many students puzzling over a question for a minute or so before making themselves heard.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
I could criticise powerpoints for quite some time, but they do of course have some fantastic advantages when used effectively. I&amp;#39;m about to complete a masters level course in material mechanics with a strong focus on the computational aspects of the subject. My lecturer has created some excellent presentation modules in mathematica which were invaluable for showing the effects of hardening in a much clearer manner than he could have done by hand  (perhaps he just downloaded those modules, I know wolfram makes a lot of stuff freely available).&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;br class=&quot;clear&quot; /&gt;</description>
 <pubDate>Fri, 05 Dec 2008 11:51:52 -0500</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>s.mccallion</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">comment 9276 at http://imechanica.org</guid>
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<item>
 <title>My friends keep talking of</title>
 <link>http://imechanica.org/node/754#comment-9106</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;My friends keep talking of COD&amp;#39;s and CTOD&amp;#39;s and though they learn at the &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.edu-cyberpg.com/Directory/IWU-Online.html&quot;&gt;Ohio Dominican University&lt;/a&gt; they couldn&amp;#39;t tell me the difference between the two notions. Thanks for asking and thanks to all of you who answered.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;br class=&quot;clear&quot; /&gt;</description>
 <pubDate>Mon, 10 Nov 2008 12:22:50 -0500</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>johannabartley</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">comment 9106 at http://imechanica.org</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>my test</title>
 <link>http://imechanica.org/node/931#comment-9105</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;
Thank you for the hint.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;img src=&quot;http://physweb.bgu.ac.il/cgi-bin/mimetex.cgi?J\bf\sigma=FSF^T&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; alt=&quot;&quot; align=&quot;middle&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;br class=&quot;clear&quot; /&gt;</description>
 <pubDate>Mon, 10 Nov 2008 05:27:17 -0500</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>Manfred H Ulz</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">comment 9105 at http://imechanica.org</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Blogging with LaTeX!!</title>
 <link>http://imechanica.org/node/931#comment-8541</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;
Hi Alex,
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
Thanks for this info.&amp;nbsp; Finally I am able to type math entries in the blogs.&amp;nbsp; I&amp;#39;ve tried it out and it worked perfectly.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;img src=&quot;http://physweb.bgu.ac.il/cgi-bin/mimetex.cgi?%5Cepsilon_r=%5Cepsilon_r%5E0-%5Cfrac%7BR%20T%20%7D%7BZ_r%20F%7D%5Cln%5Cfrac%7Ba_R%5E%7B%5Cnu_R%7D%5C%20a_%7BH%5E+%7D%5E%7B%5Cnu_%7BH%5E+%7D%7D%7D%7Ba_O%5E%7B%5Cnu_O%7D%5C%20a_%7BH_2%7D%5E%7B%5Cnu_%7BH_2%7D%7D%7D&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; alt=&quot;&quot; align=&quot;middle&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
Thanks again!!
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;br class=&quot;clear&quot; /&gt;</description>
 <pubDate>Thu, 21 Aug 2008 17:20:09 -0400</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>HsiaoYing Shadow Huang</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">comment 8541 at http://imechanica.org</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Comprehensive Distance Education </title>
 <link>http://imechanica.org/node/754#comment-7107</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;
That is very interesting idea sir,if &amp;nbsp;imechanica can provide a distance education from all field of engineering mechanics.The whole world is watching all the comments and suggestion in this site. Maybe, We here from asia can be benefited in your great proposal &amp;quot; Education without boundary&amp;quot; reagardless of distance,races,ethnics and culture..
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;br class=&quot;clear&quot; /&gt;</description>
 <pubDate>Fri, 11 Apr 2008 09:56:43 -0400</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>Noel M. Dioyan</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">comment 7107 at http://imechanica.org</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Hi aswani kumar


i am</title>
 <link>http://imechanica.org/node/909#comment-5736</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;
Hi aswani kumar
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
i am ravitej, doing my mtech in IIT kanpur. from ur posting i can guess that u had great knowlwdge in theoritical concepts of strength of materials.i want to ask a doubt regading strength of materials.&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
i want the mid point deflection in case of &amp;quot;four point bend test&amp;quot; on a&lt;br /&gt;
specimen of length 140mm, width of 40mm and thickness of 10mm.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
Problem is that, beam theory is valid if the cross-sectional&lt;br /&gt;
dimensions are less than axial dimensions. Here this condition is&lt;br /&gt;
violated. i had modeled the specimen in Abaqus and the diffection at&lt;br /&gt;
mid point is almost double that of the actual diffection calculated&lt;br /&gt;
from beam theory.&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
how can i find the theoritical difflection at mid point in this case?
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
i had one option, using timoshenko beam theory and applying larger&lt;br /&gt;
deflection theory. will it be a reasonable approximation in this case?
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;please help me in this aspect.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
Ravitej Kommana&lt;br /&gt;
IIT Kanpur&lt;br /&gt;
INDIA.
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;br class=&quot;clear&quot; /&gt;</description>
 <pubDate>Sat, 03 Nov 2007 00:24:44 -0400</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>ravitejk4u</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">comment 5736 at http://imechanica.org</guid>
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<item>
 <title>hi Jamilla</title>
 <link>http://imechanica.org/node/895#comment-5522</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;
&lt;font size=&quot;2&quot;&gt;i am MSc. Engineering by research student with mechancis.&lt;/font&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;font size=&quot;2&quot;&gt;my research works include. study of aero engine turbine disk for protential instabilty using ABAQUS, i have to perform analysis to simulate and predict the bursting phenomenon of disk for which i have to do elastic-plastic analysis and finally bursting of disk in which crack initiation and finally frature have to taken in to account.&lt;/font&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;font size=&quot;2&quot;&gt;so i was wondering if i have some tips regarding the Fracture mechanics particualy crack intiation phenomenon using Cohesive zone model techique from you.&lt;/font&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;font size=&quot;2&quot;&gt;thanks &lt;/font&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;font size=&quot;2&quot;&gt;prashant sharma&lt;/font&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;font size=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;mailto:prashantsharma8@gmail.com&quot;&gt;prashantsharma8@gmail.com&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/font&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;br class=&quot;clear&quot; /&gt;</description>
 <pubDate>Wed, 03 Oct 2007 14:27:33 -0400</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>prashant sharma</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">comment 5522 at http://imechanica.org</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>COD and CTOD:</title>
 <link>http://imechanica.org/node/754#comment-3820</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;
To my knowledge, COD is first introduced by Boyle [1962] for measuring cracklength directly (I mean without measuring from microscope readings). This is essentially a strain gage reading for compliance (inverse of stiffness, COD/Load). I thought CTOD is the displacement of the crack tip and is different from COD. All these days, I convinced myself that CTOD is developed for elastoplastic while COD can take care of LEFM area but now confused. I will go through the references cited by Wu. Thanks. &amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
Gopinath&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;br class=&quot;clear&quot; /&gt;</description>
 <pubDate>Mon, 23 Jul 2007 17:18:48 -0400</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>Gopinath Venkatesan</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">comment 3820 at http://imechanica.org</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>COD &amp; CTOD (Reply to Ling Zhu)--Fracture Mechanics class</title>
 <link>http://imechanica.org/node/754#comment-1130</link>
 <description>&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;font size=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot;&gt;Dear Ling, COD as a criterion is used for crack growth in elastoplastic materials, for which the K-criterion does not hold due to the finite plastic zone near crack tip. However, within the framework of SSY, COD-criterion is equivalent to K-criterion (Kanninen and Popelar, 1985). &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font size=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot;&gt;COD-criterion is considered as a supplementary fracture criterion for elastoplastic materials before the evaluation of J-integral (A.A. Wells, 1979) to be discussed in this class. &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot;&gt;The typical definition of CTOD for cracking in ductile materials can be found in the following link:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/font&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.efunda.com/formulae/solid_mechanics/fracture_mechanics/fm_epfm_CTOD.cfm&quot;&gt;http://www.efunda.com/formulae/solid_mechanics/fracture_mechanics/fm_epfm_CTOD.cfm&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot;&gt; &lt;/font&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font size=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/font&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;font size=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot;&gt;Based on my understanding, COD and CTOD indicate the same term though they may have a little difference in literature here and there. For example, the COD-criterion was discussed in detail in the classic textbook: Advanced Fracture Mechanics (Kanninen and Popelar, 1985), in which the term COD is actually also the CTOD. While in the textbook Cracks and Fracture (Broberg, 1999, pp. 575), it says that COD and COA (crack opening angle) are often written as CTOD (crack tip opening displacement) and CTOA (crack tip opening angle). Also, in some literature, it says that COD is the total displacement at crack tip (usually mixed-mode crack), while CTOD indicates the crack tip opening displacement due to pure mode I loading [e.g. Sha et al., Int. J. Fracture 104 (2000) 409-423]. There may&amp;nbsp;be many others.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;font face=&quot;Times New Roman&quot;&gt;Therefore, when we use COD or CTOD, we need to take care of the definition used in context. Hope this would make it clear.&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/font&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;br class=&quot;clear&quot; /&gt;</description>
 <pubDate>Mon, 23 Jul 2007 15:34:02 -0400</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>Xiangfa Wu</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">comment 1130 at http://imechanica.org</guid>
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