Dislocation Dynamics in Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes
PRL 100, 035503 (2008) Jianyu Huang, Feng Ding, Boris I. Yakobson
Dislocation dynamics dictate the mechanical behavior of materials. Dislocations in periodic crystalline
materials have been well documented. On the contrary, dislocations in cylindrical carbon nanotubes, particularly in multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs), remain almost unexplored. Here we report that a room temperature 1/2 [0001] sessile dislocation in a MWCNT becomes highly mobile, as characterized by its glide, climb, and the glide-climb interactions, at temperatures of about 2000 C. The dislocation glide leads to the cross-linking of different shells; dislocation climb creates nanocracks; and the interaction of two 1/2 [0001] dislocations creates kinks.We found that dislocation loops act as channels for mass transport. These dislocation dynamics are drastically different from that in conventional periodic crystalline materials due to the cylindrical, highly anisotropic structures of MWCNTs.
| Attachment | Size |
|---|---|
| PRL10003550308DislocationMWCNT.pdf | 853.7 KB |
- Jianyu Huang's blog
- Login or register to post comments
- 661 reads


Recent comments
4 min 20 sec ago
9 hours 26 min ago
10 hours 56 min ago
17 hours 18 min ago
19 hours 50 min ago
20 hours 14 min ago
21 hours 42 min ago
1 day 7 hours ago
1 day 14 hours ago
1 day 14 hours ago