Kevin T Turner's picture

Journal Club February 2010: Mechanics of Patterned and Structured Interfaces

Welcome to February 2010 Journal Club!  This month, I look forward to a lively discussion on the mechanics of structured and patterned interfaces in which geometry is used to tailor adhesion.  Much of the work in this area has been inspired by a variety of animals and insects that have feet covered with small structures (often hierarchical and sub-micrometer in size at the end) that allow them to strongly adhere to a broad range of surfaces.  The best known example is the Tokay Gecko (Gekko gecko), which can achieve an adhesion force much greater than its body weight and can quickly form and separate adhesive contacts between their feet and a range of smooth and rough surfaces.  In the journal club this month I do not want to delve into the mechanics of Gecko a


Sakdirat Kaewunruen's picture

21st Australasian Conference on the Mechanics of Structures and Materials (ACMSM21)

Dear Colleague,

The 21st Australasian Conference on the Mechanics of Structures and Materials (ACMSM21) will be held at the Conference Centre of the City Campus, Victoria University, Melbourne, 7-10 December 2010. The conference will be hosted by the Faculty of Health, Engineering and Science, Victoria University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.


goriely's picture

Lectureship in Applied Mathematics at the University of Oxford

Dear Colleague,

I am writing to advertise an opening of a lectureship in the Mathematical Institute at the University of Oxford
The lectureship is in the Oxford Centre for Collaborative Applied Mathematics part of the Mathematical Institute . I am particularly interested in candidates at the interface between mathematics and mechanics.
(Note that a lectureship at Oxford is a permanent Faculty appointment more or less equivalent to an assistant, or associate level in the US).

http://www.maths.ox.ac.uk/node/11296

Please pass the information to anybody who may be interested.


Properties of 304 stainless steel

Dear all

 I am doing my dissertation on laser forming of 304 stainless steel. as part of my dissertation I need to model the proces by Ansys. I need the to know how the properties such as density, thermal expansion etc change with temperature.

does anyone knows from where I can found such information please?

Thanks for your help

 Stefano


Chwee Teck Lim's picture

GEM4 Summer School on Cellular and Molecular Mechanics 2010 - Natl Univ Singapore (Jul 25 - 31, 2010)

The Global Enterprise for Micro Mechanics and Molecular Medicine (GEM4, www.gem4.org) and the Research Centre of Excellence (RCE) in Mechanobiology will be organizing a Summer School on Cellular and Molecular Mechanics with a focus on Mechanobiology. The 2010 GEM4 Summer School will be held from July 25 - 31, 2010 at the National University of Singapore. This 2010 Summer School will comprise both lectures and lab demonstrations.


Alejandro A. Ortiz's picture

On efficient finite element assembly in Matlab

As we all know, finite element matrices are sparse and many memory can be saved if their sparsity is exploited. Due to the latter, we are often provoked to declare the nxn stiffness matrix as a sparse one just before the element loop. Be careful of this method since the larger the matrix the slower the assembly operations. There is a better and more efficient way to code the assembly procedure in Matlab. I will show how to accomplish this.


Jizhou Song's picture

The Most-Cited Institutions in Engineering, 1999-2009

ScienceWatch.com (affiliated with Thomson-Reuters), has ranked University of Illinois as the most cited institution in engineering from 1999 to 2009 (http://sciencewatch.com/inter/ins/10/10febTOP20ENG/).  It is followed by Berkeley, MIT, Stanford, University of Michigan, and Georgia Tech.
 
For each institution, ScienceWatch.com has also listed a few research directions that have received most citations.  The mechanics work by Professors Yonggang Huang (University of Illinois), Huajian Gao (Brown University), Bill Nix (Stanford) and Hutchinson (Harvard) on Mechanism-based strain (gradient) plasticity leads the list from the University of Illinois.


Angelo Simone's picture

PhD position in computational mechanics

A fully funded PhD position is available in the area of multi-scale modeling of geomaterials within the research project Failure of cohesive geomaterials: bridging the scales - GEOBRIDGE at Laboratoire Sols, Solides, Structures – Risques (3S-R), Université Joseph Fourier, Grenoble, France. 


Sprunger's picture

Download your Free Abaqus SE

Download your Free Abaqus SE at: http://campus.3ds.com/simulia/freese

SIMULIA Academic programs would like to offer you a complimentary copy of our Abaqus SE (student edition). Now students can have their own personal finite element analysis tool to use on or away from campus. Abaqus Student edition is ideal for students using Abaqus as part of their coursework as well as for practicing engineers who wish to become more proficient with Abaqus.


Marino Arroyo's picture

Assistant professor positions in Computational Mechanics in Barcelona

The Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC, http://www.upc.edu/eng ) opens tenure-track assistant professor positions in Computational Mechanics. Please follow this link for more information.


Nicolas MOES's picture

Post-doc position in computational mechanics (composites)

A post-doc position is offered at the Ecole Centrale of Nantes France.

 


fluttermech's picture

contact problem

hi all,

my name is christian, i'm a master degree student in mechanical engineering. i've been doing a swaging  process simulation using MSC.MARC, but i have a problem.when i ran the simulation, there were some node or element that penetrated into the other element and/or rigid body. i tried to change the value of contact tolerance and mesh, but i got the same result (pentrated still happened). what should i do to solve this problem?should i use mesh adaptivity? please help me ^^

 

overlapped with rigid body


Zhigang Suo's picture

Applications of Fracture Mechanics

The qualitative picture of the fracture of a body may be well-understood, across disparate scales of length and time, from the distortion of electron clouds, to the jiggling of atoms, to the motion of dislocations, to the extension of the crack, to the drop of the load-carrying capacity of the body. This statement by itself, however, is of limited value: it offers little help to the engineer trying to prevent fracture of a structure. Hypes of multiscale computation aside, no reliable method exists today to predict fracture by computation alone.


Post-Doctoral Position in Nanostructured Solar Cells

The Microelectronics Research Center at the University of Texas at Austin has an immediate opening for a Post Doctoral Researcher in the area of nanostructured solar cells. It is desirable that an applicant have experience and interest in topics related to basics of solar cell design, fabrication and testing. Applicants from related areas such as optoelectronics or nanoelectronics will also be considered provided they have experience in device design, fabrication and testing. A successful candidate must hold a doctorate degree in Engineering, Applied Physics or other related areas.

Interested candidates are requested to send a CV with a list of two professional references to cmmlab@austin.utexas.edu.


Post-Doctoral Position in Large Area Nanofabrication of Quantum Dots

The Microelectronics Research Center at the University of Texas at Austin has an immediate opening for a Post Doctoral Researcher in the area of large area nanofabrication of quantum dots. It is desirable that an applicant have experience and interest in topics related to nanolithography, reactive ion etching of deep nanostructures, and nano-scale material characterization. A successful candidate must hold a doctorate degree in Engineering, Applied Physics or related fields.

Interested candidates are requested to send a CV with a list of two professional references to cmmlab@austin.utexas.edu.
 


New idea in fatigue problems

there are two analytical concepts that are very important in fatigue failure.the first one is crack closure and the others is residual stress .the first one is in behind of crack and the other emphasis in the front of crack tip. the question is if we use some devices such as AFM/SEM is it possible we model the energy filed during fatigue process?   if this idea can be investigated the second question can be asked: is there any similarity to model for different loading conditions? 

 

I appreciate if you also put your comment in my idea?

 

Bes Regards,

Hadi 


Konstantin Volokh's picture

Mechanics of Soft Materials: Lecture Notes

I finished the grad course on Mechanics of Soft Materials. It took 14 weeks with 2 academic hours per week and it covered the following topics: 1 Tensors 2 Kinematics 3 Balance laws 4 Isotropic elasticity 5 Anisotropic elasticity 6 Viscoelasticity 7 Chemo-mechanical coupling 8 Electro-mechanical coupling.

I attach the class notes and I will be grateful for the remarks, corrections, and criticism from iMechanicians.


narwal_anil's picture

Hertz Contact Model

I am pursuing my Ph.D.in Soft Contact Manipulation. I want to understand Hertz Contact Model very clearly.Can any one help me to understand it or Give me some helping material. It is very difficult to understand it from Contact Mechanics (K.L. Johnson).


Ravi-Chandar's picture

Summer School on Fracture - June 7-18, 2010, Cargese

A Summer School on Fracture will be held at the Institut d’Etudes Scientifiques de Cargese, in Cargese, from June 7 to June 18, 2010. This is jointly organized by Elisabeth Bouchaud, CEA Saclay and Krishnaswamy Ravi-Chandar, University of Texas at Austin. Details of the School can be found at http://www.ae.utexas.edu/SummerSchoolFracture/ 


Pradeep Sharma's picture

Mechanical Engineering Department Chair Opening at University of Houston

The Cullen College of Engineering of the University of Houston invites nominations and applications for the position of Chair of the Department of Mechanical Engineering (ME). As part of a major drive for excellence, the college seeks innovative and enthusiastic leadership to build upon the strengths of the research and educational programs of the ME Department. The successful candidate must possess academic skills and credentials of the highest caliber, with an established national and international reputation in research, and academic and professional leadership in Mechanical Engineering or related fields. Credentials appropriate to the rank of Professor are required.


IOSOnier's picture

IOSO coupled with NUMECA application examples in turbomachinery

Dear Colleagues,

IOSO optimization technology has been used in turbomachinery for more than 20 years and applied on real-life objects like aircraft and power engines. Let me offer you some more examples.

 


Eran Bouchbinder's picture

Nonequilibrium Thermodynamics in Solid Mechanics

Solids that are driven beyond their elastic limit exhibit strongly disspative and irreversible dynamical behaviors. Such behaviors call for the development of nonequilibrium approaches that go beyond standard equilibrium thermodynamics. In a recent work we have developed an internal-variable, effective-temperature non-equilibrium thermodynamics for glass-forming and polycrystalline materials driven away from thermodynamic equilibrium by external forces [1, 2]. The basic idea is that the slow configurational (structural) degrees of freedom of such materials are weakly coupled to the fast kinetic-vibrational degrees of freedom and therefore these two subsystems can be described by different temperatures during deformation. The configurational subsystem is defined by the mechanically stable positions of the constituent atoms, i.e. the "inherent structures", and is characterized by an effective temperature. The kinetic-vibrational subsystem is defined by the momenta and the displacements of the atoms at small distances away from their stable positions, and is characterized by the bath temperature.


Zhigang Suo's picture

Energy release rate. Fracture energy

Following Griffith, you perform the same fracture test using a steel rather than a glass. Using a diamond saw, you cut a crack into a body of a steel. You load the body in tension, and record the applied stress at fracture. You find that the Griffith theory agrees with one part of the experimental observation, but disagrees with the other. While other people complained about this large discrepancy, Irwin and Orowan did something about it: they invented a procedure to apply the Griffith theory to ductile materials such as steels.


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