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Journal Club Theme of March 2007: Mechanics of Flexible Electronics

Submitted by Teng Li on
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Flexible electronics is an emerging technology with an exciting array of applications, ranging from paper-like displays, skin-like smart prosthesis, organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs), to printable solar cells. These potential applications will profoundly impact various facets of our daily life, and excite our curiosity on: what's the future of newspapers and books? Will OLEDs replace light bulbs and fluorescent lamps, and emerge as future lighting source? Can we power electronic devices everywhere cordlessly? Significant progress has been made in the past several years, especially as sizable investments flux in. For example, Polymer Vision just released the first commercial product of rollable display (as shown in the figure) after secured $26M investment in January 2007. The future success of this emerging technology largely relies on:

Three-dimensional anisotropic elasticity - an extended Stroh formalism

Submitted by Jim Barber on

Tom Ting and I have recently developed a method of extending Stroh's anisotropic formalism to problems in three dimensions. The unproofed paper can be accessed at http://www-personal.umich.edu/~jbarber/Stroh.pdf .

Quasi-continuum orbital-free density-functional theory : A route to multi-million atom electronic structure (DFT) calculation

Submitted by Vikram Gavini on

I would like to share the research work I have been pursuing over the past four years. I believe, through this forum, I will be able to reach researchers with various backgrounds and expertise. Suggestions and comments from members will be very useful. I am also attaching links to preprints of manuscripts describing this work. Please follow these links:

http://www-personal.umich.edu/~vikramg/academic/Preprints/QC-OFDFT.pdf

Multi-Axial Failure Models for Fiber-Reinforced Composites

Submitted by Ashkan Vaziri on

The increasing use of fiber-reinforced composites accentuates the need for developing multi-axial fatigue failure models for these materials. In this article (attached), we proposed several multiaxial fatigue failure models for fiber-reinforced composites considering the contribution of mean and cyclic normal stress/strain and shear stress/strain at the plane of failure and examined their capability for predicting the fatigue life of the E-glass/epoxy composite materials.

Accuracy and error estimation in extended finite element methods

Submitted by Stephane Bordas on
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Stephane Bordas, Marc Duflot and Pierre-Olivier Bouchard announce the WCCM8 mini-symposium Link to detailed pdf description

Accuracy Assessment of the eXtended Finite Element Method: Adaptivity, Comparison with Competing Methods, Industrialisation [ID:141]

Submit your contribution here before Dec. 15th 2007

Which phenomenological flow stress model is the best?

Submitted by Biswajit Banerjee on

A couple of years ago a colleague who wanted to simulate high-speed machining asked me: " Which is the best phenomenological flow stress model for metals?" I wasn't able to give an answer right away and decided to look in the literature.

What I found was, every ten years or so, a new model appears in the literature that tries to solve some of the problems of older models. However, a clear ranking of models has not been established yet.

what's most advanced open source program to multi-scale simulation?

Submitted by Roozbeh Sanaei on
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I recently interested in multi-sclae modelling problems. and i want to know what's most advanced open source program to multi-scale simulation?

Mesoscale modeling of mechanics of carbon nanotubes: Self-assembly, self-folding and fracture

Submitted by Markus J. Buehler on

Using concepts of hierarchical multi-scale modeling, we report development of a mesoscopic model for single wall carbon nanotubes with parameters completely derived from full atomistic simulations. The parameters in the mesoscopic model are fit to reproduce elastic, fracture and adhesion properties of carbon nanotubes, in this article demonstrated for (5,5) carbon nanotubes. The mesoscale model enables one to model the dynamics of systems with hundreds of ultra-long carbon nanotubes over time scales approaching microseconds.