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Time dependent vs Independent
Wed, 2008-06-11 10:33 - HariKrishna
In Computational mechanics, for rate(time) dependent calculations (eg. Creep, plasticity), when we say time step dt, does it mean physical time.
Can I think this way:
I start at time 0 and calculate stress, strain etc after 1 sec, 2 sec, 3 sec..
Also, what exactly is strain rate? why do some books say ..'when a strain rate is applied'''..I'm confused..dont we just apply displacement or force all the time.
Does it mean that..the expression of strain rate gives how the strain evolves with time...(eg; In creep, under constant load, how the strain evolves with time)
Kindly throw somelight on these..I'm new to computational mechanics..
Harikrishna
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Re:Time dependent vs Independent
Can Someone please point me to some source where I can read about this?
Thank you
re: Strain rate
Consider a test where you put a specimen in a loading machine and apply a displacement. The displacement starts at u=0 at t=0 and reaches a value of u=d_1 at t=t_1. If the plot of u vs. t is linear, i.e. u = (d_1/t_1) t, then the rate at which the displacement is applied (du/dt) is constant and equal to d_1/t_1. This is the displacement rate.
Associated with the displacement is a strain e=du/dx (say). For a linear elastic material, at t=0 the strain is e=0 and at t=t_1 the strain is e=d_1/L The strain rate is the quantity de/dt = d_1/(t_1 L).
For plastic deformations we use a similar idea of incremental linearity and can therefore calculate a strain rate associated with small increments of time. Read Hill's book on the theory of plasticity for more details.
-- Biswajit
Thank you Biswajit!
Thank you Biswajit!