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Rolling Moment Resistance of Particles on Surfaces

Submitted by Cetin Cetinkaya on

In the brief presentation attached, I am summarizing my lab's recent work in the field of adhesion and work-of-adhesion measurements, and hoping to see who else is working in the field.  Here is some intro to the topic (by no means, it is complete - maybe we can add some recent work to this list as discussions develop)

Split singularities and dislocation injection in strained silicon

Submitted by Martijn Feron on

By Martijn Feron, Zhen Zhang and Zhigang Suo

The mobility of charge carriers in silicon can be significantly increased when silicon is subject to a field of strain.In a microelectronic device, however, the strain field may be intensified at a sharp feature, such as an edge or a corner, injecting dislocations into silicon and ultimately failing the device. The strain field at an edge is singular, and is often a linear superposition of two modes of different exponents. We characterize the relative contribution of the two modes by a mode angle, and determine the critical slip systems as the amplitude of the load increases. We calculate the critical residual stress in a thin-film stripe bonded on a silicon substrate.

An introductory paper on thermal combinatorial analysis of nano-scale materials

Submitted by Patrick J McCluskey on

If you are interested in nano-calorimetry or combinatorial analysis, you might also find the following paper interesting. It was published as part of the MRS spring ‘06 meeting proceedings (http://www.mrs.org/s_mrs/sec_subscribe.asp?CID=6447&DID=175796&action=d…). This paper describes the parallel nano-differential scanning calorimeter (PnDSC), a new device for measuring the thermal properties of nano-scale material systems using a combinatorial approach.

Journal Club Theme of February 2007: Computational Mechanics of Biomembranes

Submitted by John E. Dolbow on
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Lipid bilayers constitute one of the critical parts of all biological membranes, including cell membranes. A nice description of lipid bilayers and their function in biological membranes can be found here. They can be exceptionally complex and contain hundreds of different constituents, so simpler model lipid bilayers are often produced in the laboratory and studied experimentally.

Why is the reported elastic modulus of carbon nanotube so scattered? “Yakobsons Paradox” and Perspective from Huang et. al.

Submitted by Pradeep Sharma on

For many mechanicians and materials scientists one of the most confounding things (in the ever increasing literature on carbon nanotubes) is the reported theoretical value of the nanotube elastic modulus. Depending upon the specific paper at hand, the reported numerical values range from 1 -6 TPa!

modern explosion science and engineering

Submitted by Henry Tan on

This blog focuses on the behaviors of energetic materials (such as solid rocket propellants, high explosives), shock waves,  and explosions. And also on the protections, from the design of protecting materials and structures.

Lecture notes:

Size effect of energetic crystals in high explosives and solid propellants

Submitted by Henry Tan on
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Energetic materials, such as solid propellants and high explosives, can be considered as composite materials with energetic particles embedded in polymeric binder matrix. These energetic materials display strong particle size effects. For example, large particles debond earlier than small ones in high explosives.

A field of material particles vs. a field of markers

Submitted by Zhigang Suo on

In continuum mechanics, it is a common practice to view a body as a field of material particles, so that the continuum mechanics is phrased as an algorithm to determine the function x(X, t), where X is the name of a particle, and x is the place of the particle at time t.