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how is the fracture stress intensity factor K caculated in ANSYS?

Submitted by Chen Long on

dear my friends!:

 i doult whether the value of K caculated by ANSYS is proper for a cracked model with Ramberg-Osgood constitutive relationship?   

Dear Chen,

Ansys offers mainly two methods for calculating the stress intensity factor - Interaction integral method and Displacement extrapolation method. The traditional, displacement extrapolation method is based on the nodal displacements near the crack tip. It is a post processing activity, only valid for linear elastic problems. While, the interaction integral method can support nonlinear material behaviours like Rambergโ€“Osgood model.

Also you should make sure that the plasticity (Rambergโ€“Osgood behaviour) is limited to the regions in the immediate vicinity of the crack. The parmeter - 'stress intensity factor' is based on the Linear Elastic Fracture Mechanics assumption of small scale yielding. You should be using the J-Integral based on the Elastic-Plastic Fracture Mechanics, if your model has more regions undergoing plastic deformation.

Regards, Anoop

Fri, 03/25/2011 - 02:47 Permalink

Thanks very much,my friend Anoop!I have another question that why both the value of Kic and Jic of a ductile material are given in any material reference books and what the relationship between the two values is! i am looking forward to your reply! thanks again!

Sat, 04/16/2011 - 02:37 Permalink